The initial funding tranche is expected to pay for development of local appraisals and business cases and so the application process is 'designed to be light-touch', Transport Scotland said.
In accordance with the Place Principle, adopted by the Scottish Government in 2019, bidding partnerships must take 'a collaborative, place-based approach to the proposed developments'.
The funding criteria also states bids must be from 'partnerships working towards Bus Service Improvement Partnership (BSIP) status, as defined by the Transport (Scotland) Act 2019'.
There must be a lead local authority as accountable officer for the funding and the infrastructure projects will be owned by local roads authorities.
Although work on the fund had been paused due to the COVID-19 pandemic, ministers reaffirmed their commitment to the programme in the Programme for Government.
Transport secretary Michael Matheson said: 'We are committed to achieving a just and green recovery and I believe that supporting bus travel is key to that.
'As set out in the National Transport Strategy, the benefits of bus, particularly to addressing the climate emergency and tackling inequality, are clear. The Bus Partnership Fund is a key part of delivering on the priorities outlined in the strategy.
'I believe that a strong partnership approach is essential and I want to see ambitious proposals placing bus priority at the heart of our sustainable transport future – linking with active travel alongside further action and investment from local authorities and bus operators.'
Paul White, director for CPT in Scotland, which represents bus and coach operators, said: 'Congestion is the biggest issue holding back buses in our communities. Reducing journey times will make buses more attractive for customers, reduce the number of cars on our roads, improve local air quality and free up resources to deliver improved bus networks and better value fares.